Planning a trip to Seoul? While many locals understand basic English, immersing yourself in the culture by speaking Korean can greatly enhance your experience. To help you navigate the vibrant streets of Seoul, we’ve compiled 50 essential Korean phrases that will make your journey smoother and more enjoyable. Dedicate just 10 minutes a day to practice, and you’ll be conversing like a local in no time!โ
๐ฃ๏ธ Basic Greetings and Polite Expressions
- ์๋ ํ์ธ์ (Annyeonghaseyo) โ Hello
- ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค (Gamsahamnida) โ Thank you
- ์ฃ์กํฉ๋๋ค (Joesonghamnida) โ I’m sorry
- ๋ค (Ne) โ Yes
- ์๋์ (Aniyo) โ No
- ๊ด์ฐฎ์์ (Gwaenchanayo) โ It’s okay / I’m fine
- ์ ๋ฐ (Jebal) โ Please
- ์ค๋กํฉ๋๋ค (Sillyehamnida) โ Excuse me (to get attention)
- ์ดํดํ์ง ๋ชปํ์ด์ (Ihaehaji mothaesseoyo) โ I don’t understand
- ์์ด ํ์ธ์? (Yeongeo haseyo?) โ Do you speak English?
๐ฝ๏ธ Dining Out
- ์ถ์ฒ ๋ฉ๋ด๊ฐ ๋ญ์์? (Chucheon menyuga mwoyeyo?) โ What do you recommend?
- ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Igeo juseyo) โ Please give me this
- ๋ฌผ ์ข ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Mul jom juseyo) โ Please give me some water
- ๊ณ์ฐ์ ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Gyesanseo juseyo) โ Check, please
- ๋ง์์ด์! (Mashisseoyo!) โ It’s delicious!
- ๋ ๋งต๊ฒ ํด์ฃผ์ธ์ (Deol maepge haejuseyo) โ Please make it less spicy
- ์ฑ์ ๋ฉ๋ด ์์ด์? (Chaesik menyu isseoyo?) โ Do you have vegetarian dishes?
- ํฌ์ฅ ๋ผ์? (Pojang dwaeyo?) โ Can I get this to-go?
- ์ถ์ฒํ๋ ํ๊ตญ ์์์ด ๋ญ์์? (Chucheonhaneun hanguk eumsigi mwoyeyo?) โ What Korean dish do you recommend?
- ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ญ์์? (Igeo mwoyeyo?) โ What is this?
๐ Shopping and Bargaining
- ์ผ๋ง์์? (Eolmayeyo?) โ How much is it?
- ๋๋ฌด ๋น์ธ์ (Neomu bissayo) โ It’s too expensive
- ์ข ๊น์์ฃผ์ธ์ (Jom kkakkajuseyo) โ Please give me a discount
- ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ์์ด์? (Dareun saek isseoyo?) โ Do you have another color?
- ์ ์ด๋ด๋ ๋ผ์? (Ibeobwado dwaeyo?) โ Can I try it on?
- ์นด๋ ๋ผ์? (Kadeu dwaeyo?) โ Do you accept credit cards?
- ์์์ฆ ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Yeongsujeung juseyo) โ Please give me a receipt
- ๋ฌด๋ฃ ํฌ์ฅ ๋ผ์? (Muryo pojang dwaeyo?) โ Is gift wrapping free?
- ์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ตํ ๊ฐ๋ฅํด์? (Igeo gyohwan ganeunghaeyo?) โ Can I exchange this?
- ํ๋ถ ๊ฐ๋ฅํด์? (Hwanbul ganeunghaeyo?) โ Can I get a refund?
๐ Navigating Transportation
- ์งํ์ฒ ์ญ ์ด๋์์? (Jihacheolyeok eodiyeyo?) โ Where is the subway station?
- ์ด ๋ฒ์ค โโ์ ๊ฐ์? (I beoseu โโe gayo?) โ Does this bus go to โโ?
- ํ์ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Taeksi bulleojuseyo) โ Please call a taxi
- โโ๊น์ง ์ผ๋ง์์? (โโkkaji eolmayeyo?) โ How much to โโ?
- ๊ตํต์นด๋ ์ด๋์ ์ฌ์? (Gyotongkadeu eodiseo sayo?) โ Where can I buy a transportation card?
- ๋ค์ ์ญ์ด ์ด๋์์? (Daeum yeogi eodiyeyo?) โ What’s the next station?
- ํ์น ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํด์? (Hwaseung eotteoke haeyo?) โ How do I transfer?
- ์ฒซ์ฐจ/๋ง์ฐจ ์๊ฐ ์ธ์ ์์? (Cheotcha/makcha sigan eonjeyeyo?) โ When is the first/last train?
- ์ด ๋ฒ์ค โโ์ ์ ์ฐจํด์? (I beoseu โโe jeongchahaeyo?) โ Does this bus stop at โโ?
- ๊ณตํญ ๊ฐ๋ ๋ฒ์ค ์ด๋์ ํ์? (Gonghang ganeun beoseu eodiseo tayo?) โ Where do I take the bus to the airport?
๐จ Accommodation and Emergencies
- ์์ฝํ์ด์ (Yeyakhaesseoyo) โ I have a reservation
- ์ฒดํฌ์ธ/์ฒดํฌ์์ ํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์ (Chekeu-in/chekeu-aut hago sipeoyo) โ I want to check in/check out
- ๋น์๊ตฌ ์ด๋์์? (Bisanggu eodiyeyo?) โ Where is the emergency exit?
- ์์ฌ๊ฐ ํ์ํด์ (Uisaga piryohaeyo) โ I need a doctor
- ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์ (Gyeongchal bulleojuseyo) โ Please call the police
- ์ฌ๊ถ์ ์์ด๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ (Yeogwoneul ilheobeoryeosseoyo) โ I’ve lost my passport
- ๋์์ฃผ์ธ์! (Dowajuseyo!) โ Help!
- ์ฝ๊ตญ ์ด๋์์? (Yakguk eodiyeyo?) โ Where is the pharmacy?
- ์์ดํ์ด ๋น๋ฐ๋ฒํธ ๋ญ์์? (Waipai bimilbeonho mwoyeyo?) โ What’s the Wi-Fi password?
- ํ์ฅ์ค ์ด๋์์? (Hwajangsil eodiyeyo?) โ Where is the restroom?
๐ฑ Useful Apps for Your Seoul Trip
To further enhance your travel experience, consider downloading these essential apps:
- ์นด์นด์ค๋งต (KakaoMap): A comprehensive map service offering detailed maps and navigation in Korea.โ
- ๋ค์ด๋ฒ ์ง๋ (Naver Map): Another popular map service providing accurate directions and public transportation information.โ
- ์งํ์ฒ ์ข
๊ฒฐ์ (Subway Korea): An app dedicated to Seoul’s subway system, offering route planning and timetable information.